When you go to a store, a park, or a friend’s house, you expect to stay safe. Most of the time, you are. But sometimes, a property owner lets things slide. If you get hurt because a property was not kept up, you might have a legal case. In Pennsylvania, these cases fall under premises liability. This basically means that owners have a legal duty to make sure their land and buildings are safe for people who come over. If they fail to do that and someone gets hurt, they might have to pay for the medical bills and other costs.
Slip and Fall Basics in Pennsylvania
A slip and fall case happens when a property owner or the person in charge of a building creates a hazard or fails to fix one they already knew about. For a case to work, the hazard must expose you to an unreasonable risk of harm. This means the danger was more than just a tiny issue. It has to be something that a normal person would consider risky.
Owners are not responsible for every single accident that happens on their land. They are not guarantors of safety. This means if they did not know about a spill and had no way of knowing it was there, they might not be held responsible. Also, if a danger is totally obvious, the law says you should have seen it and moved around it. If you knew the floor was wet and walked on it anyway, you might not be able to get compensation for your injuries.
Understanding What Makes a Condition Dangerous
A dangerous condition is a hazard that puts people at risk. Whether something is truly dangerous often depends on the specific facts of the situation. For example, a small hole in a back corner of a yard where nobody walks might not be a dangerous condition. However, that same hole in the middle of a sidewalk would be a huge problem.
Common examples of dangerous conditions include:
- Slick or wet floors from spills or leaks.
- Loose cords or wires stretched across a walkway.
- Broken or uneven stairs and missing handrails.
- Bad lighting in hallways or parking lots.
- Potholes in parking areas or cracks in sidewalks.
- Unsafe swimming pools or unkempt yards.
- Building code violations like faulty wiring or fire hazards.
The law looks at whether the risk was excessive. If a property owner lets a problem sit for a long time without fixing it, they are likely being negligent.
Evidence You Need for a Compensation Claim
To win a case, you have to show that the owner was at fault. This requires a lot of proof. You need to show that the owner knew or should have known about the problem. If a step was broken for three months, they should have known about it.
You can help your case by gathering specific evidence:
- Take photos of the hazard right after you fall.
- Look for security camera footage that might have caught the accident.
- Talk to people who saw you fall and get their contact info.
- Ask for maintenance records or employee logs to see if the owner ignored the problem.
- Keep copies of all your medical records and bills.
Documentation is the only way to prove your story to an insurance company or a judge. Without photos or witness statements, it becomes your word against the property owner’s word.
What a Property Owner May Have to Pay For
If you are injured by a dangerous condition, you can ask for money to cover your losses. These losses are called damages. They can include your hospital bills, physical therapy costs, and money you lost because you could not go to work. You can also seek money for pain and suffering or mental anguish if the injury changed your life or caused lasting trauma.
In Pennsylvania, we follow comparative negligence rules under 42 Pa. C.S.A. § 7102. This law says that you can still get money even if you were partly to blame for the fall. As long as you were not more than 50 percent at fault, you can still recover damages. However, the amount of money you get will be lowered by your percentage of fault. For example, if a jury decides you were 10 percent responsible because you were looking at your phone, you would get 90 percent of the total award.
How Dangerous Conditions Affect Your Health
Accidents on dangerous property are serious business. Falls are a major health issue across the country. Over 1 million older adults are hospitalized every year because of falls. Even worse, falls are the top cause of traumatic brain injuries. These injuries can change how you think, move, and live for the rest of your life. This is why property owners must take their responsibility seriously. When they do not, they put everyone in the community at risk of a life altering event.
Contact Philly Slip and Fall Guys Today
If you were hurt because of a dangerous property condition, you do not have to handle the bills alone. The legal process can be long and complicated, but help is available. You deserve to have someone look at your claim and explain your rights. Philly Slip and Fall Guys can help you look at the evidence and decide on the best path forward. Give us a call at 215-268-6898 to talk about what happened. We offer a free consultation to help you understand your options after an accident.